Search results for "laponite RD"

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Small Angle Neutron Scattering, X-ray Diffraction, Differential Scanning Calorimetry, and Thermogravimetry Studies to Characterize the Properties of …

2009

Nanocomposites based on laponite RD and (ethylene oxide)98(propylene oxide)67(ethylene oxide)98 (F127)triblock copolymer or poly(ethylene) glycol 2000 (PEG2000) were prepared by using the melting method. Small-angle neutron scattering and the X-ray diffraction experiments provided insights into the organization of the laponite RD dispersed in the macromolecular matrix over a wide length scale. SANS data analysis by means of a fractal law evidenced the formation of clusters of laponite RD at long correlation distance. The single laponite RD particles and the lamellar structure of F127 were described in the shorter length scale. Finally, the crystalline structure of the macromolecule was obse…

Length scaleTGAMaterials scienceEthylene oxidenanocompositepoly(ethylene oxide)poly(propylene oxide)poly(ethylene oxide)SANSXRDAnalytical chemistrypoly(ethylene)glycol 2000laponite RDNeutron scatteringSmall-angle neutron scatteringSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsDSCThermogravimetrychemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyDifferential scanning calorimetrychemistryX-ray crystallographyLamellar structurePhysical and Theoretical Chemistry
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Dispersions of nanosilica in biocompatible copolymers

2010

Dispersions of nanosilica in matrices of biocompatible copolymers were prepared by melt blending. Copolymers with variable molecular size at fixed hydrophilic/hydrophobic ratio and nanosilicas with different interfacial areas were studied. For comparison, a nanoclay was also investigated. The interfacial area played a relevant role in conferring peculiar properties on the nanohybrids. Amazingly, the macromolecule adsorbed on the nanosilica surface maintains some crystallinity which was quantitatively evaluated. In contrast, all the macromolecule anchored to the nanoclay surface is amorphous. The change of the crystalline state was reflected in the dielectric and the electrical conductivity …

Materials scienceNanocompositePolymers and PlasticsPoloxamerCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureAmorphous solidCrystallinityPluronics Nanosilica Laponite RD Crystallinity Morphology Thermal stabilityMechanics of MaterialsMaterials ChemistryCopolymerThermal stabilityComposite materialMacromoleculeSettore CHIM/02 - Chimica Fisica
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